Local Anaesthetic Day Surgery Patient Discharge Information

Local Anaesthetic Day Surgery

Recovering from a Local Anaesthetic

You have had a procedure under local anaesthetic.

Whilst recovering please ensure you:

• Drink fluid and eat a light diet.
• Take it easy on the day of the operation, longer if recommended.
• Take time off work if advised to do so.
• Follow wound care instructions given by your discharging nurse.
• Take any prescribed medication. Please confirm instructions for any anticoagulants (blood thinners) with your nurse before discharge.

Advice following a peripheral nerve block injection

Regional anaesthesia involves injection(s) of local anaesthetic to block certain nerves or groups of nerves in order to ‘numb’ a part of your body.  It is often used in conjunction with general anaesthesia and alongside other forms of pain relief to help keep you pain free after your operation.  The effects of the local anaesthetic should gradually wear off over 1 to 36 hours, depending upon the type of local anaesthetic used.  It is important that you take regular pain relief medication at the prescribed times because as the block begins to wear off feelings of pain can return quickly.

While your limb is weak or numb you must take care to protect it – consider using a sling or splint to support it and take care to avoid any pressure areas, sources of heat or cold.

Rarely, serious complications can occur following nerve block injections.  Therefore, please seek medical advice from your local hospital using the telephone numbers on page 6 if:

• The effect of the nerve block is lasting LONGER than expected (more than48hours after a nerve block injection)
• You experience NEW ONSET neurological deficits after your original nerve block has worn off (numbness/tingling, weakness, unexplained excessive pain)

Medication

Please continue your regular medication unless advised not to by your nurse or doctor.

Most surgical wounds will cause some discomfort initially and this may last for a few days. Paracetamol and/or Ibuprofen if appropriate is usually sufficient to manage any pain you may experience; these medicines can be obtained over the counter from your local pharmacy or supermarket. If your doctors think that you will require any extra pain relief or additional medications to aid your recovery, these will have been given to you by your discharging nurse. Please take all medicines as directed and take care not to exceed the recommended dose.

A medication chart will be provided showing you what pain relief medication you have received during your admission and when you should take your next doses. Taking your pain relief medication regularly will help to ensure that you maintain a constant level of pain relief rather than fluctuating between no pain and increased pain. Regular use of paracetamol and/or ibuprofen if appropriate also significantly reduces the amount of opioid type pain medication (such as codeine) you might need which in turn reduces the side effects one can experience from these stronger medicines.

During most procedures, either your surgeon or your anaesthetist will administer some local anaesthetic to numb the nerves supplying the area of your body which the team are operating upon. The advantage of this is that it provides good pain relief for a period of time after the procedure (up to 12 hours for local anaesthetic infiltration and up to 24 hours for local anaesthetic nerve blocks). You may experience some numbness and muscle weakness in the area concerned for a few hours after your surgery. It is important that you continue to take your pain relief medication even when the area is still numb to ensure that you have pain relief already in your system once the local anaesthetic wears off.

You will be discharged home from the hospital with sufficient prescription only medications for a few days. Thereafter, you will need to obtain a repeat prescription of medication from your GP surgery should you require these for longer than the normal expected duration.

Wound Care

Your wound has been closed with	Glue / absorbable / non-absorbable sutures
Your dressing is	Waterproof / not waterproof
Date to remove dressing
Date to remove sutures
Wound care instructions
Drain instructions

• Glue/Dissolvable Stitches – These do not need to be removed, and will dissolve in 10-14 days.
• Non-dissolvable Stitches -These will need to be removed at your GP practice by the practice nurse or at a follow up appointment with a member of the surgical team.

All wounds are covered with a surgical dressing to keep the wound clean and prevent infection.  Please keep your wound dry for 24 to 48 hours, unless told otherwise by your discharging nurse.  After this time, you may shower or bathe, but do not soak in the bath for long periods or aim the shower directly at your wound.  After showering/bathing, remove any wet dressing and pat the wound dry (do not rub the wound).   Following your bath or shower you can either leave the wound exposed, or if it is rubbing on your clothes, apply a new dressing.

If your wound starts to bleed, apply pressure with a clean dressing, towel or cloth handkerchief for 15-20 minutes.  If this does not stop the bleeding or you have any signs of infection, please seek advice from the Day Surgery Unit (Tel: 01562 512356) or attend your nearest walk in centre or emergency department.

Signs that your wound may be infected:

• The skin around your wound is red, sore, hot and swollen.
• Your wound has liquid (often green or yellow pus) coming out of it.
• Your wound opens.
• You feel generally unwell or have a temperature (fever).

Mobility

It is advised for you to move around as much as you are able.

You will be informed of any restrictions or instructions regarding your mobility prior to discharge. 

If you have been advised to wear compression stockings, please follow the instructions given to you by your discharging Nurse.

Please wear your anti embolic stockings day/night for                         weeks/months.

Prevention of DVT and PE

When you have recently been discharged from hospital after surgery you are at risk of developing blood clots that can form in your body. They are commonly known as a Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) or Pulmonary Embolism (PE)

• DVT commonly presents with a swollen and painful leg. The leg can also be red and warm to touch. It rarely affects both legs.
• PE commonly presents with chest pain which is often worse when taking a deep breath. It can also cause shortness of breath, a fast heart rate and coughing up blood.

You should seek urgent medical attention from your GP or local emergency department if you have any of these symptoms. If you are unwell you should call 111 or 999 in an emergency.

Follow up appointment

You do/do not need to see the consultant or their team again.

This appointment will be sent to you in the post for………………………….weeks/months.

If you have had a biopsy taken, you will receive a written letter with the results.

Advice MUST be sought if you have any of the following symptoms following your surgery.

• Bleeding from wound site which is more than expected.
• Swelling or discolouration of the skin around your wound.
• Swelling in any limbs, especially if it is hot to touch.
• Shortness of breath.
• Chest pain.

If you experience any of the above symptoms, please call 111 or attend your nearest accident and emergency. 

You can also contact Ward One on: 01562 826350 / 01562 512356 Monday to Friday 24 hours a day.

If you require speciality advice, or need advice OUTSIDE OF WORKING HOURS, you can also contact: 

Urology/General Surgery – Ward 18 (Alexandra Hospital) – 01527 512106

Orthopaedic Surgery – Ward 16 (Alexandra Hospital) – 01527 512104

Emergency Gynaecology Assessment Unit (WRH) – 01905 761489

Ophthalmology (Eyes) – 01527 507915 (09:00- 17:00) OR 111
Eye patients can also contact Birmingham Eye Hospital for advice on 0121 507 4440

If your symptoms or condition worsens, or if you are concerned about anything, please call your GP, 111, or 999.

Patient Experience
We know that being admitted to hospital can be a difficult and unsettling time for you and your loved ones. If you have any questions or concerns, please do speak with a member of staff on the ward or in the relevant department who will do their best to answer your questions and reassure you. 

Feedback
Feedback is really important and useful to us – it can tell us where we are working well and where improvements can be made. There are lots of ways you can share your experience with us including completing our Friends and Family Test – cards are available and can be posted on all wards, departments and clinics at our hospitals. We value your comments and feedback and thank you for taking the time to share this with us.

Patient Advice and Liaison Service (PALS)
If you have any concerns or questions about your care, we advise you to talk with the nurse in charge or the department manager in the first instance as they are best placed to answer any questions or resolve concerns quickly. If the relevant member of staff is unable to help resolve your concern, you can contact the PALS Team. We offer informal help, advice or support about any aspect of hospital services & experiences.

Our PALS team will liaise with the various departments in our hospitals on your behalf, if you feel unable to do so, to resolve your problems and where appropriate refer to outside help.

If you are still unhappy you can contact the Complaints Department, who can investigate your concerns. You can make a complaint orally, electronically or in writing and we can advise and guide you through the complaints procedure.

How to contact PALS:
Telephone Patient Services: 0300 123 1732 or via email at: [email protected]

Opening times:
The PALS telephone lines are open Monday to Friday from 8.30am to 4.00pm. Please be aware that you may need to leave a voicemail message, but we aim to return your call within one working day.

If you are unable to understand this leaflet, please communicate with a member of staff.  

Version 1.1